Asphalt shingles are the most popular and affordable roofing material in the United States. They are known for their durability, affordability, and ease of installation. If you are considering installing asphalt shingles on your roof, it is essential to know the different types available. In this article, we will discuss the different types of asphalt shingles, including 3-tab shingles, architectural shingles, and premium shingles.
Types of Roof Shingles
Roof shingles come in different materials, sizes, and shapes. The most common types of roof shingles are asphalt, wood, slate, and metal. However, asphalt shingles are the most popular, making up more than 80% of the residential roofing market in the United States.
Asphalt shingles are also available in different types, which we will discuss in detail in this article.
3-Tab Shingle
3-tab shingles are the most basic and traditional type of asphalt shingles. They are rectangular in shape and have three tabs that give them their distinctive look. These shingles are also the most affordable option, making them a popular choice for homeowners on a tight budget.
3-tab shingles are made from a single layer of asphalt and fiberglass matting. They come in a variety of colors and styles, making it easy to find one that matches your home’s exterior.
While 3-tab shingles are durable, they are not as long-lasting as other types of asphalt shingles. They have a lifespan of 15 to 20 years, making them a good option for homeowners who plan to sell their homes within that time frame.
Architectural Shingles
Architectural shingles, also known as dimensional or laminated shingles, are a step up from 3-tab shingles. They are thicker, heavier, and more durable than 3-tab shingles, giving them a more premium look and feel.
Architectural shingles are made from multiple layers of asphalt and fiberglass matting, giving them a three-dimensional look. They are also available in a wide range of colors and styles, making it easy to find one that matches your home’s exterior.
Architectural shingles have a longer lifespan than 3-tab shingles, with an average of 25 to 30 years. They are also more resistant to wind and hail damage, making them a better option for homeowners who live in areas prone to severe weather.
Wood Shingles
Wood shingles, also known as cedar shingles, are a popular choice for homeowners who want a natural and rustic look for their homes. They are made from cedar, redwood, or other types of wood and can last up to 50 years with proper maintenance.
Wood shingles are more expensive than asphalt shingles, but they offer a unique look that cannot be replicated by other roofing materials. They are also more energy-efficient than asphalt shingles, as wood is a natural insulator.
However, wood shingles require more maintenance than asphalt shingles. They need to be cleaned and treated regularly to prevent mold, mildew, and rot from developing.
Premium Shingles
Premium shingles are a higher-end option for homeowners who want the best quality and durability for their roofs. They are made from top-quality materials and have advanced features that make them more resistant to weather damage, such as hail, wind, and rain.
Premium shingles come in a wide range of styles, colors, and textures, making it easy to find one that matches your home’s exterior. They also have a longer lifespan than other types of shingles, with an average of 30 to 50 years.
Roofing Contractor
When it comes to installing asphalt shingles, it is essential to hire a reputable roofing contractor. A professional roofing contractor will ensure that your roof is installed correctly and to the manufacturer’s specifications. They will also ensure that the roof system is properly ventilated to prevent moisture buildup and prolong the life of your roof.
When hiring a roofing contractor, make sure to ask for references and check their credentials. Look for a contractor who is licensed, insured, and experienced in installing asphalt shingles.
Type of Asphalt Roof Shingle
Asphalt shingles come in different types and styles, each with its unique features and benefits. Here are some factors to consider when choosing the right type of asphalt shingle for your home:
- Budget
Durability
Aesthetics
Maintenance
Budget: 3-tab shingles are the most affordable option, while premium shingles are more expensive.
Durability: Architectural shingles and premium shingles are more durable than 3-tab shingles, making them a better option for homeowners who live in areas with severe weather conditions.
Aesthetics: Asphalt shingles are available in different styles, textures, and colors. Choose one that matches your home’s architectural style and complements the color scheme.
Maintenance: Wood shingles require more maintenance than asphalt shingles. Premium shingles have advanced features that make them more resistant to weather damage, reducing the need for maintenance.
Conclusion
Asphalt shingles are the most popular roofing material in the United States, and for good reason. They are durable, affordable, and easy to install. However, choosing the right type of asphalt shingle is essential to ensure that your roof is installed correctly and lasts for many years.
3-tab shingles are the most basic and affordable option, while architectural shingles and premium shingles offer more durability and advanced features. Wood shingles offer a natural and rustic look but require more maintenance than asphalt shingles.
When choosing the right type of asphalt shingle for your home, consider your budget, the level of durability you need, the aesthetics, and the maintenance requirements. And always remember to hire a professional roofing contractor to ensure that your roof is installed correctly and to the manufacturer’s specifications.
