Asphalt shingle roofs have become a staple in the roofing industry due to their affordability and durability. But what exactly are asphalt shingles and what makes them such a popular choice for homeowners? In this article, we’ll take a closer look at the different types of asphalt shingles, their benefits, and what you need to know about maintaining an asphalt shingle roof.
What is asphalt shingle
Asphalt shingle is a type of roofing material that consists of a base material, such as fiberglass or organic felt, coated with asphalt and topped with ceramic granules. These shingles are popular due to their durability, affordability, and easy installation. The base material provides strength and stability to the shingle, while the asphalt coating protects against weathering and enhances water resistance.
Types of Asphalt Shingles
There are two types of asphalt shingles: organic and fiberglass. Organic shingles are made from recycled felt paper that is saturated with asphalt and then coated with ceramic granules. Fiberglass shingles, on the other hand, are made from a base layer of fiberglass that is then coated with asphalt and ceramic granules.
Architectural shingles, also known as dimensional shingles, are a popular type of asphalt shingle that has a more textured and layered appearance. They are made from fiberglass and offer greater durability and resistance to wind and hail damage.
Luxury shingles are a premium type of asphalt shingle that offers a more high-end look and greater durability. They are made from a heavier-weight fiberglass mat and have a thicker layer of asphalt and ceramic granules.
How Shingles Come Together
Asphalt shingles are typically installed in overlapping rows starting at the bottom of the roof and working upward. The shingles are held in place by nails that are driven through the top edge of each shingle into the roof deck. The shingles on the edge of the roof are trimmed to fit the angle of the roofline.
The ceramic granules on the surface of the shingles help to protect them from UV rays and provide an aesthetic appeal. The granules also help to prevent algae growth and improve the shingles’ overall durability.
Benefits of Asphalt Shingles
Asphalt shingles are a popular choice for homeowners due to their affordability, durability, and ease of installation. They are also available in a wide range of colors and styles to suit any home’s aesthetic.
Compared to concrete and slate, asphalt shingles are much lighter and easier to install. They are also less expensive than these other types of roofing materials.
Maintaining an Asphalt Shingle Roof
To keep your asphalt shingle roof in good condition, it’s important to have it inspected regularly by a professional roofing contractor. They can identify any damage or wear and tear that may require repairs.
It’s also important to keep your asphalt roof clean, as debris and buildup can cause damage to the shingles over time. You can clean your roof with a mixture of water and mild detergent, using a soft-bristled brush to gently scrub away any dirt or debris.
In conclusion, asphalt shingles are a popular and affordable roofing material that offer a range of benefits to homeowners. Whether you choose organic or fiberglass shingles, architectural or luxury, they are a durable and long-lasting option for any home. Just be sure to have your roof inspected regularly and keep it clean to ensure it lasts for many years to come.
Repairing an Asphalt Shingle Roof
Although asphalt shingles are durable and long-lasting, they can still be damaged by severe weather conditions such as heavy winds, hail, and storm debris. If you notice any damage to your shingles, it’s important to have them repaired as soon as possible to prevent further damage to your roof.
In most cases, a roofing professional can repair damaged shingles by simply replacing them. However, if the damage is extensive, you may need to have your entire roof replaced.
Replacing an Asphalt Shingle Roof
Asphalt shingles are typically installed in overlapping rows starting at the bottom of the roof and working upward. The shingles are held in place by nails that are driven through the top edge of each shingle into the roof deck. The shingles on the edge of the roof are trimmed to fit the angle of the roofline.
The ceramic granules on the surface of the shingles help to protect them from UV rays and provide an aesthetic appeal. The granules also help to prevent algae growth and improve the shingles’ overall durability.
How much does an Asphalt Roof Cost?
The cost of an asphalt roof varies depending on several factors, such as the size of the roof, the quality of materials used, and the location. On average, homeowners can expect to spend anywhere from $3 to $7 per square foot for a new asphalt shingle roof installation. However, additional costs may include labor fees for professional installation, removal and disposal of old roofing materials, and any necessary repairs or upgrades to the roof deck. It’s important to get multiple quotes from reputable roofing contractors in your area to ensure you’re getting a fair price for your specific needs.
The Bottom Line
Asphalt shingles are a popular and durable roofing material that offer a range of benefits to homeowners. Whether you’re looking for an affordable and easy-to-install option or a more high-end and luxurious look, there’s an asphalt shingle for you.
Just remember to have your roof inspected regularly, keep it clean, and repair any damage as soon as possible to ensure that it lasts for many years to come. With the right care and maintenance, your asphalt shingle roof can provide you with the protection and peace of mind you need for your home.
